It is the nucleus of the future parliament of our country. The day on which it open, namely, 18th December 1885, will form a red-letter day in the annals of the national progress of the native races. Barely a week after the session ended, a Calcutta newspaper, The Indian Mirror wrote, “The First National Congress at Bombay forms an important chapter in the history of British rule in India. The Significance of the formation of the first national political organisation in India was immediately realised. He had convened a National Conference around the same time at Calcutta. Read Also: Indian Renaissance The Socio-Cultural Awakening An important leader who was absent was Surendranath Banerjee. Some of the Important leaders who attended the first session of Congress which was held at the Gokuldas Tejpal Sanskrit College, were Dadabhai Naoroji, Kashinath Trimbak Telang, Pherozeshah Mehta, S Subramania Iyer, P Ananda Charlu, Dinshaw Edulji Wacha, Gopal Ganesh Agarkar, G Subramania Iyer, M Viraraghavachari, N G Chadavarkar, Rahimtullah M Sayani and Womesh Chandra Bonnerjee. He established contact with some of the most important Indian Leaders all over the country and received their cooperation in forming the Congress. The Indian National Congress was formed when 72 delegates from all the presidencies and provinces of India met at Bombay from 28 to 30 December 1885.Īllan Octavian Hume, a retired British Indian Civil Servant played a leading role in the formation of the Congress.
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